ND Paul Kim 2018. 11. 21. 23:33

Design a stack that supports push, pop, top, and retrieving the minimum element in constant time.

  • push(x) -- Push element x onto stack.
  • pop() -- Removes the element on top of the stack.
  • top() -- Get the top element.
  • getMin() -- Retrieve the minimum element in the stack.

Example:

MinStack minStack = new MinStack();
minStack.push(-2);
minStack.push(0);
minStack.push(-3);
minStack.getMin();   --> Returns -3.
minStack.pop();
minStack.top();      --> Returns 0.
minStack.getMin();   --> Returns -2.


My solution:

class MinStack:

def __init__(self):
"""
initialize your data structure here.
"""
self.stack = list()
self.min = None

def push(self, x):
"""
:type x: int
:rtype: void
"""
self.stack.append(x)
if self.min is None:
self.min = x
else:
self.min = min(x, self.min)

def pop(self):
"""
:rtype: void
"""
num = self.stack.pop()
if self.min == num:
self.min = None
for i in range(len(self.stack)):
if self.min is None:
self.min = self.stack[i]
else:
self.min = min(self.stack[i], self.min)

def top(self):
"""
:rtype: int
"""
return self.stack[-1]

def getMin(self):
"""
:rtype: int
"""
if self.min is not None:
return self.min

# Your MinStack object will be instantiated and called as such:
# obj = MinStack()
# obj.push(x)
# obj.pop()
# param_3 = obj.top()
# param_4 = obj.getMin()